Kamis, 08 Desember 2011

SETTING ROUTER RIP (ROUTING INFORMATION PROTOCOL)

Routing Protocol berberda dengan Routed Protocol . Routing Protocol adalah komunikasi antara Router-Router  . Routing Protocol mengijinkan untuk Sharing informasi tentang Jaringan dan Koneksi antar Router . Router menggunakan informasi ini untuk membangun dan memperbaiki table Routingnya

ROUTING INFORMATION PROTOCOL (RIP)
Routed Protocol digunakan untuk user trafik secara langsung. Routed protocol menyediakan informasi yang cukup dalam layer address jaringannya untuk melewati paket yang akan diteruskan dari satu host ke host lain berdasarkan alamatnya. RIP merupakan salah satu protocol routing distance vector yang digunakan untuk ribuan jaringan didunia. Hal ini dikarenakan RIP berdasarkan open standard dan mudah diimplementasikan tetapi RIP membutuhkan daya yang tinggi dan memerlukan fitur router routing protocol. Dasar RIP diterangkan dalam RFC 1058, dengan karakteristik sebagai berikut:
·         Routing Protokol distance vector,
·         Metric berdasarkan pada jumlah lompatan (hop count) untuk pemilihan jalur,
·         Jika hop count lebih dari 15, maka paket dibuang,
·         Update routing dilakukan secara broadcast setain 30 detik.

Dari beberapa RIP ada 2 versi yaitu Versi1 dan Versi 2, namun kali ini kita hanya akan mempelajari Version 2
·         Enhancement dari RIP versi 1 ditambah dangan bebrapa kemampuan baru,
·         Algoritma routing sma dengan RIP versi 1
·         Bedanya terletak pada format dengan tambahan informasi yang dikirim,
·         Kemampuan baru :
o   Tag – untuk rute eksternal,
o   Subnet Mask,
o   Alamat hop berikutnya,
o   Autentikasi.

Dini ada contoh Topologi Jaringan Router menngunakan RIP Version 2 :
buka dulu CISFO Packet Tracer 5.1


1.      Pilih peralatan yang akan dipakai. Agar Sesuai dengan Gambar di atasAtur posisi semua peralatan hingga seperti gambar di atas.
2.      Hubungkan PC dengan Switch menggunakan kabel straigh-Thtough
3.      Hubungkan Switch degan Router menggunakan kabel straigh-Thtough
4.      Hubungkan Router dengan Router menggunakan kabel Serial DCE (lihat contoh)

SETTING

Router0
Fa0/0 10.1.0.1/16
Ser2/0 10.2.0.1/16

Router1
Fa0/0 10.5.0.1/16
Ser2/0 10.2.0.2 DCE/16
Ser3/0 10.3.0.1 DCE/16

Router2
Fa0/0 10.4.0.1/16
Ser2/0 10.3.0.2/16

Subnet Mask 255.255.0.0

SETTING ROUTER0
Router>EN
Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#in fa0/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 10.1.0.1 255.255.0.0
Router(config-if)#no shut

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#in s2/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 10.2.0.1 255.255.0.0
Router(config-if)#no shut

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0, changed state to down
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#rou rip
Router(config-router)#ver 2
Router(config-router)#network 10.1.0.0
Router(config-router)#network 10.2.0.0
Router(config-router)#exit
Router(config)#exit
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
Router#sh ip protocol
Routing Protocol is "rip"
Sending updates every 30 seconds, next due in 9 seconds
Invalid after 180 seconds, hold down 180, flushed after 240
Outgoing update filter list for all interfaces is not set
Incoming update filter list for all interfaces is not set
Redistributing: rip
Default version control: send version 2, receive 2
  Interface             Send  Recv  Triggered RIP  Key-chain
  FastEthernet0/0       2     2    
Automatic network summarization is in effect
Maximum path: 4
Routing for Networks:
            10.0.0.0
Passive Interface(s):
Routing Information Sources:
            Gateway         Distance      Last Update
Distance: (default is 120)
Router#sh ip route
Codes: C – connected, S – static, I – IGRP, R – RIP, M – mobile, B – BGP
D – EIGRP, EX – EIGRP external, O – OSPF, IA – OSPF inter area
N1 – OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 – OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 – OSPF external type 1, E2 – OSPF external type 2, E – EGP
i – IS-IS, L1 – IS-IS level-1, L2 – IS-IS level-2, ia – IS-IS inter area
* – candidate default, U – per-user static route, o – ODR
P – periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
10.0.0.0/16 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C       10.1.0.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
Router#^Z
Router#wr mem
Building configuration...
[OK]
Router#

SETTING ROUTER1
Router>enable
Router#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#
Router(config)#
Router(config)#int fa0/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 10.5.0.1 255.255.0.0
Router(config-if)#no shut

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
Router(config-if)#in s2/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 10.2.0.2 255.255.0.0
Router(config-if)#clock rate 64000
Router(config-if)#no shut

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up
Router(config-if)#
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up
Router(config-if)#in s3/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 10.3.0.1 255.255.0.0
Router(config-if)#clock rate 64000
Router(config-if)#no shut

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial3/0, changed state to down
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#rou rip
Router(config-router)#ver 2
Router(config-router)#network 10.2.0.0
Router(config-router)#network 10.3.0.0
Router(config-router)#network 10.5.0.0
Router(config-router)#exit
Router(config)#exit
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
Router#show ip protocol
Routing Protocol is "rip"
Sending updates every 30 seconds, next due in 2 seconds
Invalid after 180 seconds, hold down 180, flushed after 240
Outgoing update filter list for all interfaces is not set
Incoming update filter list for all interfaces is not set
Redistributing: rip
Default version control: send version 2, receive 2
  Interface             Send  Recv  Triggered RIP  Key-chain
  FastEthernet0/0       2     2    
  Serial2/0             2     2    
Automatic network summarization is in effect
Maximum path: 4
Routing for Networks:
            10.0.0.0
Passive Interface(s):
Routing Information Sources:
            Gateway         Distance      Last Update
            10.2.0.1             120      00:00:18
Distance: (default is 120)
Router#sh ip route
Codes: C – connected, S – static, I – IGRP, R – RIP, M – mobile, B – BGP
D – EIGRP, EX – EIGRP external, O – OSPF, IA – OSPF inter area
N1 – OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 – OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 – OSPF external type 1, E2 – OSPF external type 2, E – EGP
i – IS-IS, L1 – IS-IS level-1, L2 – IS-IS level-2, ia – IS-IS inter area
* – candidate default, U – per-user static route, o – ODR
P – periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
10.0.0.0/16 is subnetted, 3 subnets
R       10.1.0.0 [120/1] via 10.2.0.1, 00:00:25, Serial2/0
C       10.2.0.0 is directly connected, Serial2/0
C       10.5.0.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
Router#^Z
Router#wr mem
Building configuration...
[OK]
Router#

SETTING ROUTER2
Router>en
Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#in fa0/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 10.4.0.1 255.255.0.0
Router(config-if)#no shut

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#in s2/0
Router(config-if)#ip add 10.3.0.2 255.255.0.0
Router(config-if)#no shut

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up
Router(config-if)#
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#rou rip
Router(config-router)#ver 2
Router(config-router)#network 10.3.0.0
Router(config-router)#network 10.4.0.0
Router(config-router)#exit
Router(config)#exit
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
Router#show ip protocol
Routing Protocol is "rip"
Sending updates every 30 seconds, next due in 9 seconds
Invalid after 180 seconds, hold down 180, flushed after 240
Outgoing update filter list for all interfaces is not set
Incoming update filter list for all interfaces is not set
Redistributing: rip
Default version control: send version 2, receive 2
  Interface             Send  Recv  Triggered RIP  Key-chain
  FastEthernet0/0       2     2    
  Serial2/0             2     2    
Automatic network summarization is in effect
Maximum path: 4
Routing for Networks:
            10.0.0.0
Passive Interface(s):
Routing Information Sources:
            Gateway         Distance      Last Update
            10.3.0.1             120      00:00:04
Distance: (default is 120)
Router#sh ip route
Codes: C – connected, S – static, I – IGRP, R – RIP, M – mobile, B – BGP
D – EIGRP, EX – EIGRP external, O – OSPF, IA – OSPF inter area
N1 – OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 – OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 – OSPF external type 1, E2 – OSPF external type 2, E – EGP
i – IS-IS, L1 – IS-IS level-1, L2 – IS-IS level-2, ia – IS-IS inter area
* – candidate default, U – per-user static route, o – ODR
P – periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
10.0.0.0/16 is subnetted, 5 subnets
R       10.1.0.0 [120/2] via 10.3.0.1, 00:00:19, Serial2/0
R       10.2.0.0 [120/1] via 10.3.0.1, 00:00:19, Serial2/0
C       10.3.0.0 is directly connected, Serial2/0
C       10.4.0.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
R       10.5.0.0 [120/1] via 10.3.0.1, 00:00:19, Serial2/0
Router#^Z
Router#wr mem
Building configuration...
[OK]
Router#



BERI IP ADDRESS PADA SETIAP PC

Sebagai berikut :


Setelah semua Router Di Setting dan PC diberi IP ADDRESS, kita bisa chek dengan 2 cara :

Pertama menggunakan ADD SIMPLE PDU (P)

Lakukan pada semua PC dan Router,
Kedua dengan COMMAND PROMP pada Dekstop PC


Lakukan perintah PING (no tujuan IP Address) pada semua PC
Contoh 
PC>ping 10.1.0.4
Pinging 10.1.0.4 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 10.1.0.4: bytes=32 time=297ms TTL=128
Reply from 10.1.0.4: bytes=32 time=62ms TTL=128
Reply from 10.1.0.4: bytes=32 time=62ms TTL=128
Reply from 10.1.0.4: bytes=32 time=109ms TTL=128
Ping statistics for 10.1.0.4:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 62ms, Maximum = 297ms, Average = 132ms
Setelah semua Lampu kabel menyala hijau dan pengecekan sambungan dengan ADD SIMPLE PDU / COMMAND PROMP itu menandakan Pekerjaan Kita selesai dengan cara yang benar…


THE RIGHT THINKS
IN THE RIGHT TIME
AT THE RIGHT WAY
GOOD LUCK

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Selasa, 22 November 2011

SETTING ROUTER IP STATIS

Sambungan Kosong belum di Setting

Langkah-langkah: 
  1. Buka Program Cisco Packet Tracer 5.1 (Recommended)
  2. Pilih peralatan yang akan dipakai. Generic PC-PT,Router-PT,Switch-PT
  3. Agar Sesuai Kriteria Gambar di atas saya menggunakan:   10 Unit PC, 5 Buah Switch, dan 5 Buah Router
  4. Atur posisi semua peralatan sesuka Anda agar terlihat menarik
  5. Hubungkan PC dengan Switch menggunakan kabel straigh-Thtough
  6. Hubungkan Switch degan Router menggunakan kabel straigh-Thtough
  7. Hubungkan Router dengan Router menggunakan kabel Serial DCE/DTE (sesuaikan dengan gambar kerja)
  8. Hubungkan PC dengan Router menggunakan kabel Console (R-232/Console)

Setting Router Lab_A Sebagai Berikut:

o    Fa0/0        :    192.5.5.1
o    Fa1/0        :    205.7.5.1
o    Se2/0       :    201.100.11.1
o    SM            :    255.255.255.0

ROUTER Lab_A

Router>en
Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#hostname Lab_A
Lab_A(config)#int fa 0/0
Lab_A(config-if)#ip add 192.5.5.1 255.255.255.0
Lab_A(config-if)#no shut
Lab_A(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to upexit
Lab_A(config)#
Lab_A(config)#int  fa 1/0
Lab_A(config-if)#ip add 205.7.5.1 255.255.255.0
Lab_A(config-if)#no shut
Lab_A(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet1/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet1/0, changed state to up
%Invalid interface type and number
Lab_A(config)#int  ser2/0
Lab_A(config-if)#ip add 201.100.11.1 255.255.255.0
Lab_A(config-if)#clock rate 64000
Lab_A(config-if)#no shut
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0, changed state to down
Lab_A(config-if)#exit
Lab_A(config)#exit
Lab_A#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Lab_A(config)#ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 201.100.11.2
Lab_A(config)#exit
Lab_A#show ip route
Codes: C – connected, S – static, I – IGRP, R – RIP, M – mobile, B – BGP
D – EIGRP, EX – EIGRP external, O – OSPF, IA – OSPF inter area
N1 – OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 – OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 – OSPF external type 1, E2 – OSPF external type 2, E – EGP
i – IS-IS, L1 – IS-IS level-1, L2 – IS-IS level-2, ia – IS-IS inter area
* – candidate default, U – per-user static route, o – ODR
P – periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is 201.100.11.2 to network 0.0.0.0
C    192.5.5.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
C    201.100.11.0/24 is directly connected, Serial2/0
C    205.7.5.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet1/0
S*   0.0.0.0/0 [1/0] via 201.100.11.2
Lab_A#wr mem
Building configuration…
[OK]

Setting Router Lab_B Sebagai Berikut:

o    Fa0/0        :    219.17.100.1
o    Se2/0       :    201.100.11.2
o    Se3/0       :    199.6.13.1
o    SMq          :    255.255.255.0

ROUTER Lab_B

Router>en
Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#hostname Lab_B
Lab_B(config)#int fa0/0
Lab_B(config-if)#ip add 219.17.100.1 255.255.255.0
Lab_B(config-if)#no shut
Lab_B(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
Lab_B(config-if)#exit
Lab_B(config)#int se2/0
Lab_B(config-if)#ip add 201.100.11.2  255.255.255.0
Lab_B(config-if)#no shut
Lab_B(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up
Lab_B(config)# exit
Lab_B(config)#int se3/0
Lab_B(config-if)#ip add 199.6.13.1 255.255.255.0
Lab_B(config-if)#clock rate 64000
Lab_B(config-if)#no shut
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial3/0, changed state to down
Lab_B(config-if)#exit
Lab_B(config)#ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 201.100.11.1
Lab_B(config)#ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 199.6.13.2
Lab_B(config)#exit
Lab_B#show ip route
Codes: C – connected, S – static, I – IGRP, R – RIP, M – mobile, B – BGP
D – EIGRP, EX – EIGRP external, O – OSPF, IA – OSPF inter area
N1 – OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 – OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 – OSPF external type 1, E2 – OSPF external type 2, E – EGP
i – IS-IS, L1 – IS-IS level-1, L2 – IS-IS level-2, ia – IS-IS inter area
* – candidate default, U – per-user static route, o – ODR
P – periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is 199.6.13.2 to network 0.0.0.0
C    199.6.13.0/24 is directly connected, Serial3/0
C    201.100.11.0/24 is directly connected, Serial2/0
C    219.17.100.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
S*   0.0.0.0/0 [1/0] via 199.6.13.2
[1/0] via 201.100.11.1
Lab_B#wr mem
Building configuration…
[OK]


Setting Router Lab_C Sebagai Berikut :

o    Fa0/0         :    223.8.151.1
o    Se2/0         :    199.6.13.2
o    Se3/0         :    204.204.7.1
o    SM            :    255.255.255.0

ROUTER Lab_C

Router>en
Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#hostname Lab_C
Lab_C(config)#int fa0/0
Lab_C(config-if)#ip add 223.8.151.1 255.255.255.0
Lab_C(config-if)#no shut
Lab_C(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to upexit
Lab_C(config)#int se2/0
Lab_C(config-if)#ip add 199.6.13.2 255.255.255.0
Lab_C(config-if)#no shut
Lab_C(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up
Lab_C(config-if)#exit
Lab_C(config)#int se
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up3/0
Lab_C(config-if)#ip add 204.204.7.1 255.255.255.0
Lab_C(config-if)#clock rate 64000
Lab_C(config-if)#no shut
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial3/0, changed state to down
Lab_C(config-if)#exit
Lab_C(config)#ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 199.6.13.1
Lab_C(config)#ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 204.204.7.2
Lab_C(config)#exit
Lab_C#show ip route
Codes: C – connected, S – static, I – IGRP, R – RIP, M – mobile, B – BGP
D – EIGRP, EX – EIGRP external, O – OSPF, IA – OSPF inter area
N1 – OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 – OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 – OSPF external type 1, E2 – OSPF external type 2, E – EGP
i – IS-IS, L1 – IS-IS level-1, L2 – IS-IS level-2, ia – IS-IS inter area
* – candidate default, U – per-user static route, o – ODR
P – periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is 204.204.7.2 to network 0.0.0.0
C    199.6.13.0/24 is directly connected, Serial2/0
C    204.204.7.0/24 is directly connected, Serial3/0
C    223.8.151.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
S*   0.0.0.0/0 [1/0] via 204.204.7.2
[1/0] via 199.6.13.1
Lab_C#wr mem
Building configuration…
[OK]
 
Setting Router Lab_D Sebagai Berikut:

o    Fa0/0        :    210.93.105.1
o    Se2/0       :    204.204.7.2
o    SM            :    255.255.255.0

ROUTER LAB_D

Router>en
Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#hostname Lab_D
Lab_D(config)#int se2/0
Lab_D(config-if)#ip add 204.204.7.2 255.255.255.0
Lab_D(config-if)#no shut
Lab_D(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up
Lab_D(config-if)#exit
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up
Lab_D(config)#int fa0/0
Lab_D(config-if)#ip add 210.93.105.1 255.255.255.0
Lab_D(config-if)#no shut
Lab_D(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
Lab_D(config-if)#exit
Lab_D(config)#^Z
Lab_D#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console

Lab_D#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Lab_D(config)#ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 210.93.105.2
Lab_D(config)#ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 204.204.7.1
Lab_D(config)#exit
Lab_D#show ip route
Codes: C – connected, S – static, I – IGRP, R – RIP, M – mobile, B – BGP
D – EIGRP, EX – EIGRP external, O – OSPF, IA – OSPF inter area
N1 – OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 – OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 – OSPF external type 1, E2 – OSPF external type 2, E – EGP
i – IS-IS, L1 – IS-IS level-1, L2 – IS-IS level-2, ia – IS-IS inter area
* – candidate default, U – per-user static route, o – ODR
P – periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is 210.93.105.2 to network 0.0.0.0
C    204.204.7.0/24 is directly connected, Serial2/0
C    210.93.105.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
S*   0.0.0.0/0 [1/0] via 210.93.105.2
Lab_D#wr mem
Building configuration…
[OK]

Setting Router Lab_E Sebagai Berikut:

o    Fa0/0    :    210.93.105.2

ROUTER Lab_E

Router>en
Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#hostname Lab_E
Lab_E(config)#int fa0/0
Lab_E(config-if)#ip add 210.93.105.2 255.255.255.0
Lab_E(config-if)#no shut
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
Lab_E(config-if)#
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
Lab_E(config-if)#exit
Lab_E(config)#^Z
Lab_E#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
Lab_E#
Lab_E#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Lab_E(config)#ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 210.93.105.1
Lab_E(config)#exit
Lab_E#show ip route
Codes: C – connected, S – static, I – IGRP, R – RIP, M – mobile, B – BGP
D – EIGRP, EX – EIGRP external, O – OSPF, IA – OSPF inter area
N1 – OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 – OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 – OSPF external type 1, E2 – OSPF external type 2, E – EGP
i – IS-IS, L1 – IS-IS level-1, L2 – IS-IS level-2, ia – IS-IS inter area
* – candidate default, U – per-user static route, o – ODR
P – periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is 210.93.105.1 to network 0.0.0.0
C    210.93.105.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
S*   0.0.0.0/0 [1/0] via 210.93.105.1
Lab_E# wr mem
Building configuration…
[OK]




PEMBERIAN IP PADA MASING-MASING PC/KOMPITER

Contoh Pemberian IP PC
Setting IP PC0 seperti di bawah ini, atau bisa menggunakan IP lain dengan catatan masih satu network

o    IP address                      :    205.7.5.2
o    Subnet Mask                  :    255.255.255.0
o    Default Gateway            :    205.7.5.1

Setting IP PC1 seperti di bawah ini, atau bisa menggunakan IP lain dengan catatan masih satu network

o    IP address                      :    205.7.5.3
o    Subnet Mask                  :    255.255.255.0
o    Default Gateway            :    205.7.5.1

Setting IP PC2 seperti di bawah ini, atau bisa menggunakan IP lain dengan catatan masih satu network

o    IP address                      :    192.5.5.2
o    Subnet Mask                  :    255.255.255.0
o    Default Gateway            :    192.5.5.1

Setting IP PC3 seperti di bawah ini, atau bisa menggunakan IP lain dengan catatan masih satu network

o    IP address                      :    192.5.5.3
o    Subnet Mask                  :    255.255.255.0
o    Default Gateway            :    192.5.5.1

Setting IP PC4 seperti di bawah ini, atau bisa menggunakan IP lain dengan catatan masih satu network

o    IP address                      :    219.17.100.2
o    Subnet Mask                  :    255.255.255.0
o    Default Gateway            :    219.17.100.1

Setting IP PC5 seperti di bawah ini, atau bisa menggunakan IP lain dengan catatan masih satu network

o    IP address                      :    219.17.100.3
o    Subnet Mask                  :    255.255.255.0
o    Default Gateway            :    219.17.100.1

Setting IP PC6 seperti di bawah ini, atau bisa menggunakan IP lain dengan catatan masih satu network

o    IP address                      :    223.8.151.2
o    Subnet Mask                  :    255.255.255.0
o    Default Gateway            :    223.8.151.1

Setting IP PC7 seperti di bawah ini, atau bisa menggunakan IP lain dengan catatan masih satu network

o    IP address                      :    223.8.151.3
o    Subnet Mask                  :    255.255.255.0
o    Default Gateway            :    223.8.151.1

Setting IP PC8 seperti di bawah ini, atau bisa menggunakan IP lain dengan catatan masih satu network

o    IP address                      :    210.93.105.3
o    Subnet Mask                  :    255.255.255.0
o    Default Gateway            :    210.93.105.2

Setting IP PC9 seperti di bawah ini, atau bisa menggunakan IP lain dengan catatan masih satu network
o    IP address                      :    210.93.105.4
o    Subnet Mask                  :    255.255.255.0
o    Default Gateway            :    210.93.105.2

Sekarang Tinggal Mengecek Hubungan Antara PC, Router dan Switch berjalan apa mestinya sesuai pengaturan,


Cek Koneksi antara PC0 dengan PC1
 
PC>ping 205.7.5.3
Pinging 205.7.5.3 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 205.7.5.3: bytes=32 time=125ms TTL=128
Reply from 205.7.5.3: bytes=32 time=63ms TTL=128
Reply from 205.7.5.3: bytes=32 time=47ms TTL=128
Reply from 205.7.5.3: bytes=32 time=62ms TTL=128
Ping statistics for 205.7.5.3:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 47ms, Maximum = 125ms, Average = 74ms

Cek Koneksi antara PC0 dengan PC2
 
PC>ping 192.5.5.2
Pinging 192.5.5.2 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 192.5.5.2: bytes=32 time=110ms TTL=127
Reply from 192.5.5.2: bytes=32 time=82ms TTL=127
Reply from 192.5.5.2: bytes=32 time=94ms TTL=127
Reply from 192.5.5.2: bytes=32 time=110ms TTL=127
Ping statistics for 192.5.5.2:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 82ms, Maximum = 110ms, Average = 99ms

Cek Koneksi antara PC0 dengan PC3
 
PC>ping 192.5.5.3
Pinging 192.5.5.3 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 192.5.5.3: bytes=32 time=125ms TTL=127
Reply from 192.5.5.3: bytes=32 time=112ms TTL=127
Reply from 192.5.5.3: bytes=32 time=94ms TTL=127
Reply from 192.5.5.3: bytes=32 time=77ms TTL=127
Ping statistics for 192.5.5.3:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 77ms, Maximum = 125ms, Average = 102ms

Cek Koneksi antara PC0 dengan PC4
 
PC>ping 219.17.100.2
Pinging 219.17.100.2 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 219.17.100.2: bytes=32 time=218ms TTL=120
Reply from 219.17.100.2: bytes=32 time=281ms TTL=120
Reply from 219.17.100.2: bytes=32 time=250ms TTL=120
Reply from 219.17.100.2: bytes=32 time=235ms TTL=120
Ping statistics for 219.17.100.2:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 218ms, Maximum = 281ms, Average = 246ms

Cek Koneksi antara PC0 dengan PC5
PC>ping 219.17.100.3
Pinging 219.17.100.3 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 219.17.100.3: bytes=32 time=266ms TTL=120
Reply from 219.17.100.3: bytes=32 time=252ms TTL=120
Reply from 219.17.100.3: bytes=32 time=247ms TTL=120
Reply from 219.17.100.3: bytes=32 time=281ms TTL=120
Ping statistics for 219.17.100.3:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 247ms, Maximum = 281ms, Average = 261ms

Cek Koneksi antara PC0 dengan PC6
PC>ping 223.8.151.2
Pinging 223.8.151.2 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 223.8.151.2: bytes=32 time=281ms TTL=121
Reply from 223.8.151.2: bytes=32 time=246ms TTL=121
Reply from 223.8.151.2: bytes=32 time=265ms TTL=121
Reply from 223.8.151.2: bytes=32 time=281ms TTL=121
Ping statistics for 223.8.151.2:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 246ms, Maximum = 281ms, Average = 268ms

 
Cek Koneksi antara PC0 dengan PC7
PC>ping 223.8.151.3
Pinging 223.8.151.3 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 223.8.151.3: bytes=32 time=250ms TTL=121
Reply from 223.8.151.3: bytes=32 time=231ms TTL=121
Reply from 223.8.151.3: bytes=32 time=250ms TTL=121
Reply from 223.8.151.3: bytes=32 time=187ms TTL=121
Ping statistics for 223.8.151.3:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 187ms, Maximum = 250ms, Average = 229ms
 
Cek Koneksi antara PC0 dengan PC8
 
PC>ping 210.93.105.3
Pinging 210.93.105.3 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 210.93.105.3: bytes=32 time=281ms TTL=121
Reply from 210.93.105.3: bytes=32 time=294ms TTL=121
Reply from 210.93.105.3: bytes=32 time=252ms TTL=121
Reply from 210.93.105.3: bytes=32 time=219ms TTL=121
Ping statistics for 210.93.105.3:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 219ms, Maximum = 294ms, Average = 261ms

Cek Koneksi antara PC0 dengan PC9
 
PC>ping 210.93.105.4
Pinging 210.93.105.4 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 210.93.105.4: bytes=32 time=219ms TTL=121
Reply from 210.93.105.4: bytes=32 time=252ms TTL=121
Reply from 210.93.105.4: bytes=32 time=291ms TTL=121
Reply from 210.93.105.4: bytes=32 time=281ms TTL=121
Ping statistics for 210.93.105.4:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 219ms, Maximum = 291ms, Average = 260ms


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